Flag Football Rules
Understand the rules to play, coach, and officiate flag football.
Flag football is on the rise across communities in the U.S. and around the world, with youth leagues, high schools, and colleges expanding programs ahead of its Olympic debut in 2028.
What sets the game apart and fuels its growth is how it’s played.
Flag football rules create a fast, non-contact game built on speed, spacing, and execution by replacing tackling with flag pulls, eliminating blocking, and defining play through no-run zones and controlled blitzing.
How Flag Football Is Different From Tackle
The International Federation of American Football (IFAF) flag rules serve as the official regulations for international competitions, including the World Games, Continental Championships, and the Olympics. This style of flag football is played globally. The IFAF Fives Rulebook provides comprehensive descriptions and guidelines for various formats, including Beach Flag, Indoor Flag, 5v5, and 7v7.
The USA FLAGTM 5's Rulebook is a condensed version of the larger IFAF rulebook. Additionally, it includes separate rules for league and tournament play, making it useful for flag organizations regardless of how they structure their competition. It also includes suggestions for modifying the game or its rules based on age and skill level.
The USA FLAGTM 7's Rulebook mirrors the USA FLAGTM 5's Rulebook with adjustments made for the additional two players. This is an excellent resource for youth leagues looking to get more players on the field to maximize the number of coaches and playing time in their program.
EDUCATION & TRAINING
Whether you're new or returning for another season, USA Football offers education and training for coaches, officials, and organizations—For You. For The Game.
Whether you are an athlete, coach, or official, you dedicate your time to football. As the official National Governing Body, we are here to support you wherever the game takes you. We offer world-class education and training, resources, sports standards, and competitive opportunities.
USA Football provides a pathway for athletes, coaches, and officials to reach the elite levels of flag football, and the only organization to select and lead TEAM USA FOOTBALL® in national and international competitions.